913ed26f8d
- Add PrivacySettings schema with can_sell field (default: false) - Move privacy toggle to GeneralSettingsScreen with clear labeling - Update l10n for zh/en/zh_hant with user-friendly copy - Clean up redundant PrivacyNotificationSettingsScreen - Update profile-protocol.md to reflect new privacy schema - Fix basedpyright warnings in user.py
191 lines
7.5 KiB
Markdown
191 lines
7.5 KiB
Markdown
# PRD: Do Not Sell My Personal Information 开关
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## 1. 功能需求概述
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实现 CCPA/CPRA 合规的 "Do Not Sell My Personal Information" 功能:
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- 隐私政策页添加 Do Not Sell 开关(胶囊状态栏切换)
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- 设置 → 隐私页添加相同开关
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- 后端存储用户隐私偏好
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- 开关默认开启(用户选择不被销售)
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## 2. 背景与合规要求
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### CCPA/CPRA 要求
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- 如果企业"销售"或"共享"个人信息用于广告,必须提供退出选项
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- 即使声明不卖,仍需提供退出机制作为合规保险
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- App Store 审核会检查此功能的存在
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### 业务现状
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- 隐私政策已声明 `WE DO NOT SELL YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION`
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- 但缺少用户端开关实现
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## 3. 技术方案
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### 3.1 后端实现
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**存储位置**: `profiles.settings.privacy` (JSONB)
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**设计决策**: 将 `privacy` 字段升级为结构化的 `PrivacySettings` 对象
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**新增字段**:
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```python
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# backend/src/schemas/shared/user.py
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class PrivacySettings(BaseModel):
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"""隐私相关设置统一管理"""
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do_not_sell: bool = True # 本次需求:Do Not Sell(默认 True)
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profile_visibility: str = "public" # 未来扩展:个人资料可见性
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# ProfileSettingsV1 中替换
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class ProfileSettingsV1(BaseModel):
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privacy: PrivacySettings = Field(default_factory=PrivacySettings) # 替换 dict
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```
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**API 变更**: 复用现有 `PATCH /users/me/settings` 接口,无需新增 endpoint
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**数据库迁移**: 无需 Schema 变更(privacy 是 JSONB,可自由扩展)
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**向后兼容**:
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- 现有 `privacy: dict` 数据会自动转换为 `PrivacySettings`
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- 新字段使用默认值,不影响现有用户
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### 3.2 Flutter 前端实现
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**数据层**:
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- 新增 `PrivacySettings` class(对应后端)
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- `ProfileSettingsV1.privacy` 类型从 `Map<String, Object?>` 改为 `PrivacySettings`
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- 默认值:`doNotSell = true`(默认开启)
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**UI 实现**:
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1. **主开关:隐私通知设置页** (`PrivacyNotificationSettingsScreen`)
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- 在"隐私" section 下(最前面)添加 "Do Not Sell" 开关
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- 复用 `SettingsSwitchTile` 组件(已有)
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- 文案: "Limit Use of My Personal Information"
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- 默认值: True(开启)
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- 开关状态实时保存
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- "Profile Visibility" 保持现状(占位符,显示 Coming Soon)
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2. **快捷入口:法律中心列表页** (`LegalCenterScreen`)
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- 在"隐私" section 下(法律文档列表之后)添加独立按钮
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- 不是开关,而是快捷入口(SettingsMenuTile)
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- 显示当前状态:已开启 / 已关闭
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- 点击跳转到 `PrivacyNotificationSettingsScreen`
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- 满足 CCPA/CPRA 隐私政策中提供"Do Not Sell"入口的要求
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3. **隐私政策详情页** (`LegalDocumentScreen`)
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- 保持现状:只显示静态 Markdown 内容
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- **不添加开关**(避免重复功能,保持文档阅读纯粹性)
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**代码结构**:
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```dart
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// apps/lib/features/settings/data/models/profile_settings.dart
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class PrivacySettings {
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const PrivacySettings({
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this.doNotSell = true,
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this.profileVisibility = 'public',
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this.personalization = false,
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this.historyVisibility = 'private',
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});
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final bool doNotSell;
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final String profileVisibility;
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final bool personalization;
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final String historyVisibility;
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PrivacySettings copyWith({...});
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}
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class ProfileSettingsV1 {
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final PrivacySettings privacy; // 替换 Map<String, Object?>
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// ...
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}
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```
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### 3.3 国际化
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需要新增以下 key(示例):
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- `settingsDoNotSellTitle`: "Do Not Sell My Personal Information"
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- `settingsDoNotSellDescription`: "Limit the use of your personal information"
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- `settingsDoNotSellHint`: "When enabled, we will not sell or share your data"
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## 4. 实现步骤
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### Phase 1: 后端数据模型
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- [ ] **Backend**: `schemas/shared/user.py` - 新增 `PrivacySettings` class
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- 添加 `do_not_sell: bool = True`(本次需求)
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- 添加未来扩展字段:`profile_visibility`, `personalization`, `history_visibility`
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- [ ] **Backend**: `schemas/shared/user.py` - 更新 `ProfileSettingsV1`
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- 将 `privacy: dict[str, object]` 改为 `privacy: PrivacySettings`
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- 添加 `parse_profile_settings` 兼容性逻辑(dict → PrivacySettings)
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### Phase 2: 前端数据模型
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- [ ] **Flutter**: `settings/data/models/profile_settings.dart` - 新增 `PrivacySettings` class
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- 包含 `doNotSell`, `profileVisibility`, `personalization`, `historyVisibility`
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- 实现 `copyWith` 方法
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- [ ] **Flutter**: `settings/data/models/profile_settings.dart` - 更新 `ProfileSettingsV1`
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- 将 `privacy` 类型从 `Map<String, Object?>` 改为 `PrivacySettings`
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### Phase 3: UI 实现
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- [ ] **Flutter**: 扩展 `PrivacyNotificationSettingsScreen`
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- 在"隐私" section 最前面添加 Do Not Sell 开关(SettingsSwitchTile)
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- 保持 Profile Visibility 占位符不变
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- [ ] **Flutter**: 扩展 `LegalCenterScreen`
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- 添加快捷入口按钮(SettingsMenuTile)
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- 显示当前状态:已开启 / 已关闭
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- 实现导航到 `PrivacyNotificationSettingsScreen`
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### Phase 4: 业务逻辑
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- [ ] 开关状态持久化(通过 `PATCH /users/me/settings`)
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- [ ] 法律中心快捷按钮显示当前状态(从 settings.privacy.doNotSell 读取)
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### Phase 5: 国际化
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- [ ] 添加中/英/繁三语 ARB keys
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- `settingsDoNotSellTitle`: Do Not Sell My Personal Information
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- `settingsDoNotSellDescription`: Limit use of your personal information
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- `settingsDoNotSellEnabled`: Enabled
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- `settingsDoNotSellDisabled`: Disabled
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- [ ] 执行 `flutter gen-l10n`
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## 5. 相关代码文件
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### Backend
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| 文件 | 说明 | 变更类型 |
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|------|------|--------|
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| `backend/src/schemas/shared/user.py` | 新增 PrivacySettings class,ProfileSettingsV1.privacy 改为 PrivacySettings 类型 | 修改 |
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| `backend/src/v1/users/router.py` | 用户设置 API(复用 PATCH /me/settings) | 无变更 |
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| `backend/src/v1/users/service.py` | 设置更新逻辑 | 无变更 |
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### Frontend
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| 文件 | 说明 | 优先级 |
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|------|------|--------|
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| `apps/lib/features/settings/data/models/profile_settings.dart` | 新增 PrivacySettings class,ProfileSettingsV1.privacy 类型修改 | P0 |
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| `apps/lib/features/settings/presentation/screens/privacy_notification_settings_screen.dart` | 添加 Do Not Sell 开关(主开关),保持 Profile Visibility 占位符 | P0 |
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| `apps/lib/features/settings/presentation/screens/legal_center_screen.dart` | 添加快捷入口按钮 | P1 |
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| `apps/lib/features/settings/presentation/widgets/settings_section_widgets.dart` | 复用 SettingsSwitchTile(已有) | - |
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## 6. 测试计划
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- [ ] 开关默认状态为开启
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- [ ] 开关切换后值正确保存到后端
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- [ ] App 重启后设置正确恢复
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- [ ] 中/英/繁语言正确显示
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## 7. 注意事项
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1. **数据模型升级**: `privacy` 从 `Map` 升级为结构化 `PrivacySettings` 对象
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2. **向后兼容**: 后端需要兼容现有 `privacy: dict` 数据的读取
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3. **合规文案**: 使用 "Limit Use" 而非 "We Don't Sell",避免直接承诺
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4. **默认值**: 默认开启(opt-out),符合隐私保护趋势
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5. **开关位置**: 主开关在隐私设置页,法律中心只提供快捷入口(避免重复)
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6. **开关形式**: 使用 `SettingsSwitchTile` 组件(已有)
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7. **法律中心实现**: 添加快捷按钮(SettingsMenuTile),显示当前状态,点击跳转
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8. **后端兼容性**: 由于使用 JSONB 扩展,无需数据库迁移
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9. **状态同步**: 确保法律中心快捷按钮显示的状态与实际设置一致
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10. **Profile Visibility**: 保持现状(占位符 + Coming Soon),不影响本次需求
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