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social-app/docs/protocols/models/inbox-messages.md
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# Inbox Messages 协议
本文档定义 `/api/v1/inbox/messages` 的收件箱消息协议。
Base URL: `/api/v1/inbox/messages`
---
## 端点
| 方法 | 路径 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|
| GET | `` | 获取消息列表 |
| PATCH | `/{message_id}/read` | 标记消息为已读 |
| GET | `/stream` | 订阅收件箱实时事件(SSE) |
---
## 枚举类型
### InboxMessageType
| 值 | 说明 |
|---|---|
| `friend_request` | 好友申请 |
| `calendar` | 日历消息 |
| `system` | 系统消息 |
| `group` | 群组消息 |
### InboxMessageStatus
| 值 | 说明 |
|---|---|
| `pending` | 待处理 |
| `accepted` | 已接受 |
| `rejected` | 已拒绝 |
| `dismissed` | 已忽略 |
---
## 消息内容类型
### CalendarInviteContent (schema_version=2)
```json
{
"type": "invite",
"schema_version": 2,
"item": {
"id": "uuid",
"title": "string",
"description": "string | null",
"start_at": "datetime",
"end_at": "datetime | null",
"timezone": "string"
},
"actor": {
"user_id": "uuid",
"username": "string",
"phone": "string | null"
},
"summary": "string",
"permission": "int (1=view, 2=invite, 4=edit, 8=delete, 15=owner)",
"action": "pending"
}
```
说明:`description/start_at/end_at/timezone/actor.phone` 为 `invite` 类型的扩展字段,
用于前端展示邀请详情(邀请人、联系电话、时间区间、描述)。
### CalendarUpdateContent (schema_version=2)
```json
{
"type": "updated",
"schema_version": 2,
"item": {
"id": "uuid",
"title": "string"
},
"actor": {
"user_id": "uuid",
"username": "string"
},
"summary": "string",
"changes": [
{
"field": "title | description | start_at | end_at | timezone | status",
"label": "string",
"before": "any | null",
"after": "any | null",
"display_before": "string | null",
"display_after": "string | null",
"change_type": "added | removed | modified"
}
],
"action": "updated"
}
```
### CalendarDeleteContent (schema_version=2)
```json
{
"type": "deleted",
"schema_version": 2,
"item": {
"id": "uuid",
"title": "string"
},
"actor": {
"user_id": "uuid",
"username": "string"
},
"summary": "string",
"changes": [],
"action": "deleted"
}
```
### FriendshipContent
```json
{
"type": "request",
"message": "string | null"
}
```
---
## 数据结构
### InboxMessageResponse
```json
{
"id": "uuid",
"recipient_id": "uuid",
"sender_id": "uuid | null",
"message_type": "InboxMessageType",
"schedule_item_id": "uuid | null",
"friendship_id": "uuid | null",
"content": "CalendarInviteContent | CalendarUpdateContent | CalendarDeleteContent | FriendshipContent | null",
"is_read": "boolean",
"status": "InboxMessageStatus",
"created_at": "datetime"
}
```
---
## 1) GET `/`
获取消息列表。
### Query Parameters
- `is_read`: boolean | null(可选,筛选已读/未读状态)
### Response
`InboxMessageResponse` 对象数组。
---
## 2) PATCH `/{message_id}/read`
标记指定消息为已读。
### Path Parameters
- `message_id`: 消息 UUID
### Response
`InboxMessageResponse` 对象。
---
## 3) GET `/stream` (SSE)
订阅当前登录用户的 inbox 实时增量事件。
### Headers
- `Accept: text/event-stream`
- `Last-Event-ID`(可选):断点续流游标,格式 `\d+-\d+`
### Query Parameters
- `idle_limit`: `1..3600`(可选,默认 `300`),连续空轮询上限,超过后服务端主动结束连接。
### SSE 事件帧
```text
id: 1743313300000-0
event: INBOX_MESSAGE_CREATED
data: {"event_id":"6f0d...","occurred_at":"2026-03-30T07:00:00Z","user_id":"...","message_id":"...","op":"created","version":1743313300000,"data":{"message":{...}}}
```
### 事件类型
- `INBOX_MESSAGE_CREATED`
- `INBOX_MESSAGE_READ_CHANGED`
- `INBOX_MESSAGE_STATUS_CHANGED`
- `INBOX_SNAPSHOT_REQUIRED`
### Event Envelope
```json
{
"event_id": "uuid",
"occurred_at": "datetime",
"user_id": "uuid",
"message_id": "uuid",
"op": "created | read_changed | status_changed | snapshot_required",
"version": 1743313300000,
"data": {}
}
```
### Delta 约定
- `created`:
```json
{
"message": {
"id": "uuid",
"recipient_id": "uuid",
"sender_id": "uuid | null",
"message_type": "InboxMessageType",
"schedule_item_id": "uuid | null",
"friendship_id": "uuid | null",
"content": {},
"is_read": false,
"status": "pending",
"created_at": "datetime"
}
}
```
- `read_changed`:
```json
{
"is_read": true
}
```
- `status_changed`:
```json
{
"status": "accepted"
}
```
- `snapshot_required`:
```json
{}
```
### 幂等与补偿策略
- 客户端按 `message_id + version` 做幂等合并;旧版本事件必须丢弃。
- 若检测到版本跳跃或本地状态不可信,客户端应回退到 `GET /api/v1/inbox/messages` 全量快照。
- `id` 字段可用于 `Last-Event-ID` 断点续流。
### 前端渲染约束(强制)
- 对 `message_type=calendar`,前端必须按 `content.type` 严格分发:`invite | updated | deleted`。
- 若 `content` 缺少协议必填字段(`schema_version/item/actor/summary`,以及 `updated` 的 `changes`),前端必须进入协议异常展示路径。
- 禁止将协议异常消息兜底渲染为“默认日历邀请”或其他正常业务消息。